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Difference between pages "J9" and "Adaptor Hooks"

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== J9 ==
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== Overview ==
J9 is the Java VM and classlibrary technology from IBMIt is highly versatile and is used as the basis for many of IBM's product offerings from embedded to enterpriseIBM has also made the J9 VM available to the Apache Harmony project for use in running their class libraries.
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Since Eclipse 3.0 the Framework Adaptor API has been available in the Equinox OSGi FrameworkA framework adaptor implementation is called upon by the Equinox OSGi Framework to perform a number of tasksA framework adaptor may be used to add functionality to the framework.
  
IBM offers a number of J9 configurations free for evalutation useFor Eclipse developers looking to compile or run bundles that require only the Foundation 1.0 classes, this is ideal.
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A single framework adaptor is specified when the framework is launchedBy default in Eclipse 3.0 this is set to the EclipseAdaptor.  In order to add new functionality in an adaptor in Eclipse 3.0 and 3.1 it is required that the adaptor implementation either re-implement the complete framework adaptor API or extend one of the existing framework adaptor implementations.  This makes it impossible for two parties to add new functionality to the framework in separate adaptors at the same time because the Equinox OSGi Framework can only be configured to use one adaptor.
  
===Getting J9===
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In Eclipse 3.2 a new hookable adaptor has been included that is used by default as the framework adaptor.  The framework adaptor API has remained unchanged for the most part in Eclipse 3.2.  What has changed is the actual implementation of the adaptor APIA new implementation of the adaptor API is now included which provides hooks that others can implement to provide functionality to the adaptor implementation.
The trial J9 configurations are shipped as part of the WebSphere Everyplace Micro Environment (WEME) 6.1 productFollow the steps below to get WEME 6.1.
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# go to the [http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/websphere/zones/wireless/weme_eval_runtimes.html
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== Hookable Adaptor ==
WEME trials site]
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The hookable adaptor is implemented in the package org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.  This adaptor implementation provides all of the default behavior required of a FrameworkAdaptor to provide an OSGi R4 compliant FrameworkIt also provides many hooks that allow others to insert additional functionality into the framework through what are called framework extension bundlesSee the OSGi Core Specification chapter 3.15 "Extension Bundles" for more information.
# select any of the links in the right hand column of the WEME 6.1 table (the first table on the page)
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# on the Trials and betas page choose the trial that applies to you. Here you are choosing between Linux and Windows (ensure you select version 6.1)
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# verify that you are about to get the right thing and click "Continue"
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# at this point you will be ask to login/register.  This process is relatively harmless and in the end worthwhile (you are after all getting this JRE for free)
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# be sure to read and then agree to the license
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# finally you get to te download pageHere there are several choices so read the headings carefully.  You want "CDC 1.0/Foundation 1.0/Personal Profile1.0 for Windows XP/X86" (or the corresponding one for Linux).  This was the second section at the time of writing.
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# Download the Binary or Executable file as you choose (acutally I don't know what a .bin file is...)
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# after the download completes, run the installer and follow the instructions etc etc.
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# when the download completes there will be a zip file in the install locationThat is the J9 configuration you want. Ignore all the other _jvm stuff.  That, ironically, is the JRE used to run the installer that "installed" the .zip file.
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# unzip the J9 configuration zip file wherever you like
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===Running J9===
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Framework extension bundles are fragments of the system bundle (org.eclipse.osgi).  As a fragment they can provide extra classes which the framework can use.  A framework extension bundle can define a set of hook implementations that are configured with the hookable adaptor (using a hookconfigurators.properties file).
J9 runs like any other Java system with the exception that the executable is called 'j9' instead of 'java'.
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=== The Base Adaptor ===
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The class org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.BaseAdaptor implements the interface org.eclipse.osgi.framework.adaptor.FrameworkAdaptor.  This class is used by default as the adaptor of the framework.  You should avoid extending this class, instead you should use hook implementations to add functionality to the BaseAdaptor.
  
===Foundation 1.1===
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In some cases it may be impossible to do what you want with the current set of adaptor hooks.  In this case you may be forced to extend the BaseAdaptor class to provide your own adaptor implementation.  If you find yourself in this situation then you should open a bug against Framework Equinox requesting a new hook method or interface.
You may have noticed Foundation 1.1 downloads availableYou are free to use Foundation 1.1 but as of this writing, the J9 Foundation 1.1 configuration is not readily recognized by the Eclipse IDEUsing this configuration requires that you get and install the J9 Launching plugin from the JDT Debug page.
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=== The Hook Registry ===
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The hook registry is implemented in the class org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.HookRegistry. The hook registry is used to store all the hooks configured in the frameworkWhen the hook registry is initialized it will discover all the hook configurators installed in the framework and will call on them to add hooks to the registry.  The BaseAdaptor uses the hook registry at runtime to lookup and use the different hooks configured with the registry.
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==== Hook Configurators ====
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Hook configurators must implement the org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.HookConfigurator interface.  Hook configurators can add one or more hook implementations to the hook registry using the various add methods on the registry.
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==== Discovering Hook Configurators ====
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In order for a hook configurator to be discovered by the hook registry its implementation must be accessable by the framework's classloader.  This implies that hook configurators must be built into the framework itself (org.eclipse.osgi) or be supplied by a framework extension bundle.  Again a framework extension bundle is really just a fragment to Framework (i.e org.eclipse.osgi or the System Bundle).
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A hook configurator also must be declared in one of the following ways to indicate to the hook registry which classes should be loaded as hook configurators.
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===== hookconfigurators.properties files =====
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A hookconfigurators.properties file can be used to declare a list of hook configator classes.  The key hook.configurators is used in a hook configurators properties file to specify a comma separated list of fully qualified hook configurator classes.  For example, the Equinox Framework (org.eclipse.osgi) is shipped with a default set of hook configurators specified a hookconfigurators.properties file included in the org.eclipse.osgi.jar:
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<code>
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hook.configurators=
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    org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseHookConfigurator,
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    org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DevClassLoadingHook,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseStorageHook,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLogHook,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseErrorHandler,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAdaptorHook,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseClassLoadingHook,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLazyStarter,
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    org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.stats.StatsManager,
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    org.eclipse.osgi.internal.verifier.SignedBundleHook
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</code>
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Quite a few hook configurators are automatically enabled by default withing the Equinox FrameworkThe only hook configurator required for a fully functional OSGi R4 Framework is the org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseHookConfigurator.  All other configurators declared above add extra functionality needed by eclipse and can be disabled.
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Extension bundles may provide their own hookconfigurators.properties file to specify additional hook configurators.  The hook registry will discover all hookconfigurator.properties files on its classpath and will merge all declared configurator classes into one list.
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===== osgi.hook.configurators property =====
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The osgi.hook.configurators configuration property is used to specify the list of hook configurators.  If this property is set then the list of configurators specified will be the only configurators used.  If this property is set then the hookconfigurators.properties files will not be processed for additional configurators.  This property can be used in a config.ini to lock down the set of configurators to a specific set.
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===== osgi.hook.configurators.include property =====
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The osgi.hook.configurators.include configuration property is used to add additional hook configurators.  This is helpful for configuring optional hook configurators.  Hooks that should be enabled by default should be included in a hookconfigurators.properties file.  This property is ignored if the osgi.hook.configurators is set.
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===== osgi.hook.configurators.exclude property =====
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The osgi.hook.configurators.include configuration property is used to exclude any hook configurators.  This is helpful for disabling hook configurators that are specified in hook configurator properties files.  This property is ignored if the osgi.hook.configurators is set.
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== Hook interfaces ==
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=== Adaptor Hook ===
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=== Bundle File Factory Hook ===
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=== Bundle File Wrapper Factory Hook ===
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=== Bundle Watcher Hook ===
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=== Class Loading Hook ===
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=== Class Loading Stats Hook ===
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=== Storage Hook ===
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== Bundle Files ==
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== Class Loaders ==
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== Examples ==

Revision as of 11:48, 22 April 2006

Overview

Since Eclipse 3.0 the Framework Adaptor API has been available in the Equinox OSGi Framework. A framework adaptor implementation is called upon by the Equinox OSGi Framework to perform a number of tasks. A framework adaptor may be used to add functionality to the framework.

A single framework adaptor is specified when the framework is launched. By default in Eclipse 3.0 this is set to the EclipseAdaptor. In order to add new functionality in an adaptor in Eclipse 3.0 and 3.1 it is required that the adaptor implementation either re-implement the complete framework adaptor API or extend one of the existing framework adaptor implementations. This makes it impossible for two parties to add new functionality to the framework in separate adaptors at the same time because the Equinox OSGi Framework can only be configured to use one adaptor.

In Eclipse 3.2 a new hookable adaptor has been included that is used by default as the framework adaptor. The framework adaptor API has remained unchanged for the most part in Eclipse 3.2. What has changed is the actual implementation of the adaptor API. A new implementation of the adaptor API is now included which provides hooks that others can implement to provide functionality to the adaptor implementation.

Hookable Adaptor

The hookable adaptor is implemented in the package org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor. This adaptor implementation provides all of the default behavior required of a FrameworkAdaptor to provide an OSGi R4 compliant Framework. It also provides many hooks that allow others to insert additional functionality into the framework through what are called framework extension bundles. See the OSGi Core Specification chapter 3.15 "Extension Bundles" for more information.

Framework extension bundles are fragments of the system bundle (org.eclipse.osgi). As a fragment they can provide extra classes which the framework can use. A framework extension bundle can define a set of hook implementations that are configured with the hookable adaptor (using a hookconfigurators.properties file).

The Base Adaptor

The class org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.BaseAdaptor implements the interface org.eclipse.osgi.framework.adaptor.FrameworkAdaptor. This class is used by default as the adaptor of the framework. You should avoid extending this class, instead you should use hook implementations to add functionality to the BaseAdaptor.

In some cases it may be impossible to do what you want with the current set of adaptor hooks. In this case you may be forced to extend the BaseAdaptor class to provide your own adaptor implementation. If you find yourself in this situation then you should open a bug against Framework Equinox requesting a new hook method or interface.

The Hook Registry

The hook registry is implemented in the class org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.HookRegistry. The hook registry is used to store all the hooks configured in the framework. When the hook registry is initialized it will discover all the hook configurators installed in the framework and will call on them to add hooks to the registry. The BaseAdaptor uses the hook registry at runtime to lookup and use the different hooks configured with the registry.

Hook Configurators

Hook configurators must implement the org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.HookConfigurator interface. Hook configurators can add one or more hook implementations to the hook registry using the various add methods on the registry.

Discovering Hook Configurators

In order for a hook configurator to be discovered by the hook registry its implementation must be accessable by the framework's classloader. This implies that hook configurators must be built into the framework itself (org.eclipse.osgi) or be supplied by a framework extension bundle. Again a framework extension bundle is really just a fragment to Framework (i.e org.eclipse.osgi or the System Bundle).

A hook configurator also must be declared in one of the following ways to indicate to the hook registry which classes should be loaded as hook configurators.

hookconfigurators.properties files

A hookconfigurators.properties file can be used to declare a list of hook configator classes. The key hook.configurators is used in a hook configurators properties file to specify a comma separated list of fully qualified hook configurator classes. For example, the Equinox Framework (org.eclipse.osgi) is shipped with a default set of hook configurators specified a hookconfigurators.properties file included in the org.eclipse.osgi.jar:

hook.configurators= 
   org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseHookConfigurator,
   org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DevClassLoadingHook,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseStorageHook,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLogHook,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseErrorHandler,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAdaptorHook,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseClassLoadingHook,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLazyStarter,
   org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.stats.StatsManager,
   org.eclipse.osgi.internal.verifier.SignedBundleHook

Quite a few hook configurators are automatically enabled by default withing the Equinox Framework. The only hook configurator required for a fully functional OSGi R4 Framework is the org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseHookConfigurator. All other configurators declared above add extra functionality needed by eclipse and can be disabled.

Extension bundles may provide their own hookconfigurators.properties file to specify additional hook configurators. The hook registry will discover all hookconfigurator.properties files on its classpath and will merge all declared configurator classes into one list.

osgi.hook.configurators property

The osgi.hook.configurators configuration property is used to specify the list of hook configurators. If this property is set then the list of configurators specified will be the only configurators used. If this property is set then the hookconfigurators.properties files will not be processed for additional configurators. This property can be used in a config.ini to lock down the set of configurators to a specific set.

osgi.hook.configurators.include property

The osgi.hook.configurators.include configuration property is used to add additional hook configurators. This is helpful for configuring optional hook configurators. Hooks that should be enabled by default should be included in a hookconfigurators.properties file. This property is ignored if the osgi.hook.configurators is set.

osgi.hook.configurators.exclude property

The osgi.hook.configurators.include configuration property is used to exclude any hook configurators. This is helpful for disabling hook configurators that are specified in hook configurator properties files. This property is ignored if the osgi.hook.configurators is set.

Hook interfaces

Adaptor Hook

Bundle File Factory Hook

Bundle File Wrapper Factory Hook

Bundle Watcher Hook

Class Loading Hook

Class Loading Stats Hook

Storage Hook

Bundle Files

Class Loaders

Examples

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