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Equinox Weaving QuickStart

Revision as of 16:23, 21 December 2011 by Unnamed Poltroon (Talk) (More changes)

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This page replaces the out-of-date "Equinox Aspects Quick-Start Guide"


Enabling Weaving for Plug-Ins with AspectJ

As of Eclipse Juno, these are the steps required to enable Equinox Weaving with AspectJ. Note that the aop.xml file is no longer necessary.

  • Install the AspectJ Development Tooling (AJDT) and Equinox Weaving from the AJDT Downloads.
  • Define your aspect(s) in a bundle.
  • Configure your bundle's MANIFEST.MF to (i) export its aspects, and (ii) specify the bundles that its aspects advise. The former is done by adding a parameter on the Export-Package header. The latter is done through the Eclipse-SupplementBundle header. For example, a bundle with an aspect swing.edt.EdtRuleChecker, advising bundles com.example.core and com.example.ui would specify:
Export-Package: swing.edt;aspects="EdtRuleChecker"
Eclipse-SupplementBundle: com.example.core, com.example.ui
  • Add the following bundles to your launch configuration
    • org.aspectj.weaver
    • org.eclipse.equinox.weaving.aspectj
    • org.eclipse.equinox.weaving.caching
    • org.eclipse.equinox.weaving.hook
  • Ensure org.eclipse.equinox.weaving.aspectj is auto-started at, say, level 2
  • Add the following VM argument (or to your config.ini) to instruct OSGi to load the weaving hooks:
-Dosgi.framework.extensions=org.eclipse.equinox.weaving.hook

Control How Aspects are Applied with 'aspect-policy'

Aspects can be defined as opt-in (bundles have to explicitly ask for the aspects to be installed) or opt-out (bundles must explicitly opt-out from weaving). Opt-out is the default policy. For example, to change the policy to opt-in:

Export-Package: swing.debug; aspects="EdtRuleChecker"; aspect-policy:=opt-in

Control How Aspects are Received with 'apply-aspects'

A bundle can explicitly request or forbid aspects being applied to it through the apply-aspects parameter on Import-Package:

Import-Package: swing.debug; apply-aspects:=false

apply-aspects defaults to true, indicating that aspects should be woven into the bundle, whereas false indicates that aspects should not be applied. These parameters override the supplying bundle's aspect-policy.

The Eclipse-BundleSupplement in effect causes the specified bundles to include Import-Package: ...; apply-aspects:=true for the packages that are exported by the aspects bundle.


Debugging

For debugging output, add the following VM arguments:

-Daj.weaving.verbose=true
-Dorg.aspectj.weaver.showWeaveInfo=true
-Dorg.aspectj.osgi.verbose=true

Sources


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